MIFTAH
Tuesday, 2 July. 2024
 
Your Key to Palestine
The Palestinian Initiatives for The Promotoion of Global Dialogue and Democracy
 
 
 

The verdict flashed across television screens everywhere – former Iraqi President Saddam Hussein had been sentenced to death by hanging in an Iraqi court for crimes committed against the Shiite population of Dujail, Iraq in 1982 in which 148 people were reportedly killed at the hands of Hussein’s army.

Whether or not Saddam Hussein deserves the death penalty is not the issue at hand here. The former Iraqi dictator was certainly known for his brutal handling of his own people, including the Kurds, during the late eighties. Still, the death sentence handed down to him must be put in perspective and understood in the context of the regional and international situation today.

Like any other aspect of politics, what happened yesterday in the Iraqi court was the outcome of several converging power plays, first and foremost, the American influence. Of course Saddam Hussein – better known as Satan-incarnate only second to Osama Bin Laden in the United States – would be sentenced to death in an Iraqi court set up under a fledgling Iraqi puppet regime for which the US administration pulls the strings. Who would have expected any less?

Furthermore, is it mere coincidence that the sentencing came just two days before the US general elections? It is a well-known fact that Bush’s Republican Party is struggling to win in as many states as possible over the Democrats. With growing criticism among the Americans of the war in Iraq, wouldn’t the sentencing of Saddam Hussein be considered a nice boost for Bush – did the US not go to war to turn Iraq into a “democratic” country in the first place by ousting its dictator?

Still, this is not even the most disturbing element in the mix. Yes, Saddam Hussein should be held accountable for the unnecessary deaths of his own countrymen. If a popular Iraqi movement had carried out a coup and ousted him themselves, there may not have been any controversy over his imprisonment and trial. However, again, things must be put into perspective.

As Bush proudly stated yesterday that the verdict was a “major achievement for Iraq’s young democracy” (the death penalty is still legal in Bush’s home state, Texas), Israel has continued to pummel the Gaza Strip for the sixth consecutive day, killing 52 Palestinians and wounding over 220. On the morning of November 6, two Palestinian teenage boys - Ramzi Sharafi (15) and Mohammed Ashour (16), were killed on their way to school. Their bus was hit when an Israeli missile was fired at a nearby car, carrying “Palestinian militants,” who, for the record, escaped the assassination attempt unscathed.

While Sharafi and Ashour were both killed, a teacher accompanying the students on the bus was seriously injured. The attack also occurred near a preschool. Nine small children were injured and the rest were traumatized by the missile attack, ostensibly aimed at curbing the activities of “terrorists.”

Two wrongs never make a right, but why should one wrong be condemned while another is praised? The United States has not only turned a blind eye to Israel’s atrocities in the Gaza Strip over the past six days, but it has implicitly encouraged them. When a State Department spokesperson says that although the US “regrets the loss of innocent life” Israel has every right to defend itself against “terrorists,” this is a definite green light for Israel to continue on its path of destruction, which it has. Israeli officials have announced that Operation Autumn Clouds will continue at least for the next few days until its “objectives” have been achieved.

In Iraq, at least Saddam Hussein was put on trial. The Palestinian “terrorists” are guilty before being given the chance to prove their innocence. Somehow, Israel has convinced the world that it is all right to cut down Palestinians wherever they are – driving home, sleeping in their beds, drinking coffee with friends – just because Israel claims they are “terrorists.”

This is certainly not the first instance in which the United States has flexed its political muscles against Iraq’s former president while at the same time condoning Israel for the very same actions. Back in 1990-1991, then US President Bush Senior suddenly became a staunch advocator of UN resolutions. When Saddam Hussein invaded Kuwait and was called on by the UN to withdraw, the United States was more than willing to force Hussein to comply, leading a coalition of 20 countries in the so-called “Operation Desert Storm” to drive Iraqi forces back across the border.

In the meantime, Palestinians in the West Bank and the Gaza Strip were wondering what had happened to Resolutions 242 and 338, which called on Israel to withdraw from territories occupied in the 1967 war. Now, almost 40 years later, the Israeli occupation is still very much alive and the Palestinians are wise enough to realize that being the underdog means justice is usually only a word for the powerful.

So, because of the inside-out and upside-down principles that govern Middle East politics, only certain leaders must face their crimes while others, guilty of crimes equally, if not more, heinous, are patted on the back. In Palestine, the occupied and the oppressed are further vilified while the occupier and its military machine that cuts down children and women alongside young men fighting for a just cause are portrayed as the victim and the civilized democracy.

When understood in this context, the topsy-turvy world of the Middle East is not quite as absurd, just enormously unjust and, for the people of Beit Hanoun, horrifically tragic.

Joharah Baker is a Writer for the Media and Information Programme at the Palestinian Initiative for the Promotion of Global Dialogue and Democracy (MIFTAH). She can be contacted at mip@miftah.org

 
 
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