MIFTAH
Tuesday, 23 July. 2024
 
Your Key to Palestine
The Palestinian Initiatives for The Promotoion of Global Dialogue and Democracy
 
 
 

A Joint Palestinian Movement of NGOs, Grassroots Organizations, and Concerned Individuals

What is the Apartheid Wall?

Contrary to worldwide news reports, the Apartheid Wall (also referred to as the "fence" or "security fence") which Israel is currently building in the northeast of the West Bank, as well as in the Bethlehem and Jerusalem areas, will not mark the 1967 border, also known as the Green Line. Rather, amidst some of the most fertile land in Palestine, this latest unilateral offensive will be a further exercise in Israel's annexation of lands, destruction of agriculture and property, and violation of human rights.

The first phase of the Wall, in the northern West Bank, is to be some 115km long and 8 meters high and is to include electric fences, trenches, cameras, sensors, and security patrols. The Wall in its entirety is to cover at least 350km, roughly encircling the West Bank. In this first phase, 23 villages will loose parts or all of their lands, where village lands will be on one side of the Wall, and the residential areas on another. In this first phase, approximately 90,000 dunums will be lost, totaling close to 2% of the West Bank. At least 11 villages will be isolated between the Wall and the Green Line-sandwiched--with even further restriction to movement than those of the past two years. Baqa Al Sharqiya, for example, will be totally cut off from the rest of the West Bank. Qalqiliya will almost be completely encircled by the Wall.

It cannot be emphasized enough the fertility of the land that has been confiscated and is being destroyed, also taking into consideration the continued poverty due to forcible closure by Israel on the Palestinians, translating into the fact that people's sustenance and survival depends on these lands. Approximately 30 groundwater wells will be out of bounds, having been separated by the Wall from the villages depending on them, meaning even further Israeli control over Palestinian water resources. Fallamiah, for example, is to loose its main source of water.

The reference in the international media to a "fence" being placed to separate the "two sides" should be seen more as a cynical, unrepresentative use of terms than any real reflection of the Wall itself, both in its massive physical structure and its implications on the lives of tens (if not hundreds) of thousands of people. The separation rhetoric, which should remind everyone of the Afrikaans word for separation--"Apartheid"--is not a reflection of real geographic or a historic physical divide between two peoples, but rather is reference to Israel's continued campaign of forcible, unilateral separation and expulsion plans that disregard national or economic sovereignty for Palestinians. The Wall just furthers the "bantustanization" of the West Bank into hundreds of small, dependent entities that cannot sustain themselves and that are more akin to small, disconnected open-air prisons surrounded by Israeli military checkpoints and settlements, than anything else.

About the Campaign

The Apartheid Wall Campaign was born out of an October 2, 2002 meeting of the Palestinian Environmental NGOs Network (PENGON) General Assembly, where it was decided that the Network and its members must make the Wall a priority of their work, and stating clearly that successful efforts on behalf of the Wall must be joint and widespread, both in local efforts, and in international advocacy.

The Campaign itself sees its aim as two fold: on the one hand, to work and mobilize against the Wall and its immediate and expected consequences to environment and human rights; and on the other hand, to shed light on the expanding stranglehold of the Occupation, marked by checkpoints, closures, siege, settlements, and the Wall. The larger context is the underlying motivation behind the Campaign.

Amidst the tragedy, the Campaign is an important sign and direction of coordination among NGOs and between the NGOs sector and other local and national actors. The Campaign looks to integrate local needs and efforts with information collection and international advocacy.

Who is Organizing the Campaign?

The Campaign is run by a volunteer Coordinating Committee (CC) composed of the Applied Research Institute-Jerusalem (ARIJ), LAW, the Land Research Center (LRC), Palestinian Agricultural Relief Committees (PARC), Palestinian Hydrology Group (PHG), and the Union of Palestinian Medical Relief Committees (UPMRC) all of whom are PENGON members. The CC is headed by PENGON, the Campaign Coordinator and the Campaign Center.

Following the first two CC meetings, three subcommittees for the Campaign have been formed. These subcommittees are: International Advocacy and Media, Research and Information Collection, and Social Mobilization. Each of these subcommittees has met and the next, immediate step of each is to establish an emergency work plan for the coming months.

Several public meetings have also been held in the north, in the areas affected by the Wall, and consequently local councils, farmers unions, and other grassroots organizations have formally joined the Campaign. These meetings were extremely successful both in the numbers of attendees as well as in the interest in the Campaign that they produced. In addition, the first and second Emergency Centers for the Campaign have already been established in Jayous and Sharawiyeh where information collection, meetings among the communities and with local and international solidarity groups, projects and social mobilization coordination, and public and legal services are to take place in relation to the Wall. The third Emergency Center is soon to be established in Jenin.

The CC members have volunteered staff and other resources to the Campaign, including partial funding of the Emergency Centers. The Campaign is overwhelmingly a volunteer effort.

What You Can Do to Help?

Although the Campaign is at an early stage, the construction and destruction revolving around the Wall is expected to move full-force in the coming months, and if successful, it could be completed within 6 months to a year. Therefore, the Campaign needs to move quickly, and in just one month has managed to create a respectable infrastructure, widespread interest, and organizational commitments.

For the Campaign to be a success, various forms of support are important. The Campaign is looking to donor/international organizations to help in the following areas:

International Advocacy, Lobbying, and Media-pressuring the Israeli government and mobilizing own governments to speak out and take the necessary steps against the Wall and the Occupation; vocalizing and acting in opposition to the destruction of projects funded by the international organizations that have been destroyed or deterred by the Wall; mobilizing own contacts to support the Campaign, including the targeting of public opinion in own country; disseminating Campaign information, reports, and fact sheets; providing and/or funding international volunteers as well as translators for publications; supporting and providing exposure for the Campaign website; provide funds for the making of a short film on the Wall and the Campaign; provide funds for press packets and presentation material; arrange for meetings between various media and the Campaign; arrange for meetings with own public relations staff to advise and support Campaign advocacy.

Information Collection and Documentation-The need for accurate, detailed information concerning the Wall is important in order to best create awareness locally and internationally around the Wall, to be best equipped for immediate and long-term consequences of the Wall, and to be the main address of information concerning the Wall. Continuous study of the socio-economic and environmental impacts of the Wall, as well as the documentation of case studies, needs to be done in an organized manner. We are looking for funds to support this work.

Emergency Centers-The Emergency Centers are an address in which those affected by the Wall can assemble, where international and local solidarity groups as well as media can visit and be met, and where documentation takes place. They are partially funded and supported by Palestinian NGOs. They are the bridge between the efforts of the NGOs and the local, grassroots mobilization and needs. The Centers need financial support for various activities.

We ask that you join us for a tour in the north about the Wall and the Campaign.

How to Contact the Campaign

You can reach the Campaign by contacting PENGON at 02-6565890/87, 052-285610, fax: 02-5857688, info@pengon.org. The Campaign website will be up by the end of the month, and can be visited at www.stopthewall.org. We look forward to hearing from you!

Also, the Campaign's Report #1 on the Wall and the Campaign will be ready mid-November, so please contact us for a copy.

 
 
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